{"id":6498,"date":"2026-01-12T13:55:48","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T13:55:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/pannelli-didattici-e-mappe\/larea-dei-culti-orientali-e-il-quartiere-residenziale-di-porta-laurentina\/complesso-delle-terme-del-filosofo\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T13:52:54","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T13:52:54","slug":"complesso-delle-terme-del-filosofo","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/educational-panels-and-maps\/larea-dei-culti-orientali-e-il-quartiere-residenziale-di-porta-laurentina\/complesso-delle-terme-del-filosofo\/","title":{"rendered":"Complesso delle Terme del Filosofo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the early 2<sup>nd<\/sup>\u00a0century AD, the complex consisted of a series of shops with an open space behind them in which a small temple (A) dedicated to an unknown god was built in around AD 200.<\/p>\n<p>In the second half of the 3<sup>rd<\/sup>\u00a0century AD, the building became the headquarters of a Neoplatonic philosophical college, as we know from the discovery inside of two portraits identified as the philosopher Plotinus (203\/205-270 AD).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5518\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5518\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e7e8e7\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e7e8e7;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5518 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/847_39-1-img001740.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/847_39-1-img001740.webp 2000w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/847_39-1-img001740-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/847_39-1-img001740-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/847_39-1-img001740-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/847_39-1-img001740-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/847_39-1-img001740-1536x1536.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/847_39-1-img001740-1920x1920.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5518\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Axonometric reconstruction of the final phase of the building<br \/>(J.S. Boersma)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The building had a meeting room (B) with benches and a niche at the back, and a small bath complex with a\u00a0<em>frigidarium<\/em>\u00a0(room for cold baths), paved with a mosaic made of large tesserae in green marble (C).<\/p>\n<p>The heated rooms, also marble-panelled, were located in the north sector of the building (D).<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery-article galleryid-6498 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='General view of the complex' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/849_39-3-img001742.webp' data-title='General view of the complex'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1429\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/849_39-3-img001742.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/849_39-3-img001742.webp 2000w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/849_39-3-img001742-300x214.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/849_39-3-img001742-1024x732.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/849_39-3-img001742-768x549.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/849_39-3-img001742-1536x1097.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/849_39-3-img001742-1920x1372.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5521'>\n\t\t\tGeneral view of the complex\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Marble portrait, identified as the philosopher Plotinus, now in the Museo Ostiense' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/848_39-2-img001741.webp' data-title='Marble portrait, identified as the philosopher Plotinus, now in the Museo Ostiense'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1288\" height=\"1803\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/848_39-2-img001741.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/848_39-2-img001741.webp 1288w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/848_39-2-img001741-214x300.webp 214w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/848_39-2-img001741-732x1024.webp 732w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/848_39-2-img001741-768x1075.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/848_39-2-img001741-1097x1536.webp 1097w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1288px) 100vw, 1288px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5523'>\n\t\t\tMarble portrait, identified as the philosopher Plotinus, now in the Museo Ostiense\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the early 2nd\u00a0century AD, the complex consisted of a series of shops with an open space behind them in which a small temple (A) dedicated to an unknown god was built in around AD 200. In the second half of the 3rd\u00a0century AD, the building became the headquarters of a Neoplatonic philosophical college, as&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":6476,"menu_order":9,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/page-albero.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6498","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6498","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6498"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6498\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6499,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6498\/revisions\/6499"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}