{"id":6502,"date":"2026-01-12T15:03:33","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T15:03:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/pannelli-didattici-e-mappe\/larea-dei-culti-orientali-e-il-quartiere-residenziale-di-porta-laurentina\/mitreo-dei-serpenti\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T13:55:59","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T13:55:59","slug":"mitreo-dei-serpenti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/educational-panels-and-maps\/larea-dei-culti-orientali-e-il-quartiere-residenziale-di-porta-laurentina\/mitreo-dei-serpenti\/","title":{"rendered":"Mitreo dei Serpenti"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The cult place dedicated to the eastern god Mithras was installed in the second half of the 3<sup>rd<\/sup>\u00a0century AD inside an earlier complex with shops.<\/p>\n<p>One of the back rooms of a shop was transformed into a cult space where the\u00a0<em>podia<\/em>\u00a0(side benches) and a small altar were made from reused building materials.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5539\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5539\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"baaa98\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #baaa98;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5539 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/855_41-1-img001748.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/855_41-1-img001748.webp 2000w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/855_41-1-img001748-300x188.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/855_41-1-img001748-1024x640.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/855_41-1-img001748-768x480.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/855_41-1-img001748-1536x960.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/855_41-1-img001748-1920x1200.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5539\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Section of the mithraeum<br \/>(M. Lilli, P. Pinna, G. Paquali, G. Caccianiga)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The mithraeum retained the painted decorations of the preceding phase (2<sup>nd<\/sup>\u00a0century AD), probably belonging to a lararium (shrine of the household gods), depicting two snakes, a male identified by a crest and a female, on either side of a Genius with a veiled head and a cornucopia in his hand to symbolize abundance.<\/p>\n<p>Since they were connected to the earth, snakes also played an important role in Mithraic religion.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery-article galleryid-6502 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Watercolours of the paintings of snakes' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/857_41-3-img001750.webp' data-title='Watercolours of the paintings of snakes'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1667\" height=\"712\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/857_41-3-img001750.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5542\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/857_41-3-img001750.webp 1667w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/857_41-3-img001750-300x128.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/857_41-3-img001750-1024x437.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/857_41-3-img001750-768x328.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/857_41-3-img001750-1536x656.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1667px) 100vw, 1667px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5542'>\n\t\t\tWatercolours of the paintings of snakes\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Watercolours of the paintings of s' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/856_41-2-img001749.webp' data-title='Watercolours of the paintings of s'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1543\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/856_41-2-img001749.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5544\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/856_41-2-img001749.webp 1543w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/856_41-2-img001749-231x300.webp 231w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/856_41-2-img001749-790x1024.webp 790w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/856_41-2-img001749-768x995.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/856_41-2-img001749-1185x1536.webp 1185w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1543px) 100vw, 1543px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5544'>\n\t\t\tWatercolours of the paintings of s\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Detail of the Genius depicted on the eastern wall' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/858_41-4-img001751.webp' data-title='Detail of the Genius depicted on the eastern wall'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1403\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/858_41-4-img001751.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5548\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/858_41-4-img001751.webp 1403w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/858_41-4-img001751-210x300.webp 210w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/858_41-4-img001751-718x1024.webp 718w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/858_41-4-img001751-768x1095.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/858_41-4-img001751-1078x1536.webp 1078w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1403px) 100vw, 1403px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5548'>\n\t\t\tDetail of the Genius depicted on the eastern wall\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The cult place dedicated to the eastern god Mithras was installed in the second half of the 3rd\u00a0century AD inside an earlier complex with shops. One of the back rooms of a shop was transformed into a cult space where the\u00a0podia\u00a0(side benches) and a small altar were made from reused building materials. &nbsp; &nbsp; The&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":6476,"menu_order":11,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/page-albero.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6502","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6502"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6503,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6502\/revisions\/6503"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}