{"id":6546,"date":"2026-01-13T13:19:32","date_gmt":"2026-01-13T13:19:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-marbles\/i-marmi-piazzola-1-marmi-bianchi-vari\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T14:56:04","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T14:56:04","slug":"the-marbles-area-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-marbles\/the-marbles-area-1\/","title":{"rendered":"The Marbles &#8211; Area 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery-article galleryid-6546 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Athens, Mount Penteli. Large quarry face in sector \u039b1 at Spilia\n(Bruno M. 1992)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001139_96-4-img002047.webp' data-title='Athens, Mount Penteli. Large quarry face in sector \u039b1 at Spilia\n(Bruno M. 1992)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001139_96-4-img002047.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001139_96-4-img002047.webp 1400w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001139_96-4-img002047-210x300.webp 210w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001139_96-4-img002047-717x1024.webp 717w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001139_96-4-img002047-768x1097.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001139_96-4-img002047-1075x1536.webp 1075w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001139_96-4-img002047-427x611.webp 427w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6202'>\n\t\t\tAthens, Mount Penteli. Large quarry face in sector \u039b1 at Spilia\n(Bruno M. 1992)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Athens, Mount Penteli. Ancient transport route descending from quarry \u039b1 at Spilia towards Athens\n(Bruno M. 2017)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001140_96-5-img002048.webp' data-title='Athens, Mount Penteli. Ancient transport route descending from quarry \u039b1 at Spilia towards Athens\n(Bruno M. 2017)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1400\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001140_96-5-img002048.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001140_96-5-img002048.webp 1400w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001140_96-5-img002048-210x300.webp 210w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001140_96-5-img002048-717x1024.webp 717w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001140_96-5-img002048-768x1097.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001140_96-5-img002048-1075x1536.webp 1075w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001140_96-5-img002048-427x611.webp 427w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1400px) 100vw, 1400px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6200'>\n\t\t\tAthens, Mount Penteli. Ancient transport route descending from quarry \u039b1 at Spilia towards Athens\n(Bruno M. 2017)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<p>Collected here are some quarry artefacts in different white marbles of Eastern origin.<\/p>\n<p>The two parallelepiped blocks (E, K) come from the island of Proconnesus in the Sea of Marmara in Asia Minor; the other unshaped blocks (A-C, F, H, J) are from the Greek island of Paros and, unlike the first two, which were destined for the production of marble panels, were intended for the creation of medium-sized sculptures.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6193\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6193\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"836c5a\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #836c5a;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6193 size-full not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001136_96-1-img002044-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001136_96-1-img002044-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001136_96-1-img002044-300x150.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001136_96-1-img002044-1024x512.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001136_96-1-img002044-768x384.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001136_96-1-img002044-1536x768.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001136_96-1-img002044-2048x1024.webp 2048w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001136_96-1-img002044-1920x960.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6193\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Island of Proconnesus. View of the ancient and modern quarries of Saraylar (Bruno M. 2004)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The roughly worked shaft (D) and Doric-style capital of a column (I), a typical export item also attested in Rome and Pompeii, are in Pentelic marble, quarried on the slopes of Mount Penteli not far from Athens.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-2' class='gallery-article galleryid-6546 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Reconstruction drawing of extraction operations at the quarries of Mount Penteli\n(Korres M. 1995)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001138_96-3-img002046.webp' data-title='Reconstruction drawing of extraction operations at the quarries of Mount Penteli\n(Korres M. 1995)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1974\" height=\"1410\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001138_96-3-img002046.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-6196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001138_96-3-img002046.webp 1974w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001138_96-3-img002046-300x214.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001138_96-3-img002046-1024x731.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001138_96-3-img002046-768x549.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001138_96-3-img002046-1536x1097.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001138_96-3-img002046-1920x1371.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1974px) 100vw, 1974px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-6196'>\n\t\t\tReconstruction drawing of extraction operations at the quarries of Mount Penteli\n(Korres M. 1995)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Island of Proconnesus. Deposit of ancient artefacts at the quarry of Ilik Mermer\n(Bruno M. 2004)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001137_96-2-img002045.webp' data-title='Island of Proconnesus. Deposit of ancient artefacts at the quarry of Ilik Mermer\n(Bruno M. 2004)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1784\" height=\"1274\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001137_96-2-img002045.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-6198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001137_96-2-img002045.webp 1784w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001137_96-2-img002045-300x214.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001137_96-2-img002045-1024x731.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001137_96-2-img002045-768x548.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001137_96-2-img002045-1536x1097.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1784px) 100vw, 1784px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-6198'>\n\t\t\tIsland of Proconnesus. Deposit of ancient artefacts at the quarry of Ilik Mermer\n(Bruno M. 2004)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Collected here are some quarry artefacts in different white marbles of Eastern origin. The two parallelepiped blocks (E, K) come from the island of Proconnesus in the Sea of Marmara in Asia Minor; the other unshaped blocks (A-C, F, H, J) are from the Greek island of Paros and, unlike the first two, which were&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":6517,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/page-albero.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6546","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6546"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6546\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6548,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6546\/revisions\/6548"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}