{"id":6597,"date":"2026-01-12T17:02:10","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T17:02:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-central-area-and-the-official-complexes\/terme-del-foro\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T16:19:06","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T16:19:06","slug":"terme-del-foro","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-central-area-and-the-official-complexes\/terme-del-foro\/","title":{"rendered":"Terme del Foro"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Built in around AD 160 by Marcus Gavius Maximus, the praetorian prefect of Antoninus Pius, these luxurious public baths (the city\u2019s largest) underwent significant renovations in the 4<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0and 5<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0centuries AD, including the construction of a monumental entrance on Via della Forica (A).<\/p>\n<p>Through the vestibules (B), patrons entered the\u00a0<em>apodyteria<\/em>\u00a0(changing rooms) (C) and a large\u00a0<em>frigidarium<\/em>\u00a0(room with basins for cold baths) (D) with high cross vaults.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5748\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5748\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"e4e4e4\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #e4e4e4;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5748 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/934_59-1-img001841-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/934_59-1-img001841-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/934_59-1-img001841-300x75.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/934_59-1-img001841-1024x255.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/934_59-1-img001841-768x191.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/934_59-1-img001841-1536x383.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/934_59-1-img001841-2048x511.webp 2048w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/934_59-1-img001841-1920x479.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5748\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Section of the\u00a0<em>Terme del Foro<\/em>\u00a0on Via della Forica<br \/>(P. Cicerchia)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The heated rooms faced south to best exploit their exposure to sunlight: the first room, octagonal in shape, was probably a\u00a0<em>heliocaminus<\/em>\u00a0(room for sunbathing) (E); it was followed by a\u00a0<em>laconicum<\/em>\u00a0(room for steam baths) (F) and warm (G) and hot rooms (H).<\/p>\n<p>The building\u2019s rich marble decoration belongs to the restorations of the 4<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0century AD.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery-article galleryid-6597 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Statue of a man wearing a toga found in the Terme del Foro (5th century AD)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/936_59-3-img001843.webp' data-title='Statue of a man wearing a toga found in the Terme del Foro (5th century AD)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1429\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/936_59-3-img001843.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5751\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/936_59-3-img001843.webp 1429w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/936_59-3-img001843-214x300.webp 214w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/936_59-3-img001843-732x1024.webp 732w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/936_59-3-img001843-768x1075.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/936_59-3-img001843-1097x1536.webp 1097w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1429px) 100vw, 1429px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5751'>\n\t\t\tStatue of a man wearing a toga found in the Terme del Foro (5th century AD)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Restoration work in the Terme del Foro' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/935_59-2-img001842.webp' data-title='Restoration work in the Terme del Foro'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1429\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/935_59-2-img001842.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5753\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/935_59-2-img001842.webp 1429w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/935_59-2-img001842-214x300.webp 214w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/935_59-2-img001842-732x1024.webp 732w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/935_59-2-img001842-768x1075.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/935_59-2-img001842-1097x1536.webp 1097w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1429px) 100vw, 1429px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5753'>\n\t\t\tRestoration work in the Terme del Foro\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Built in around AD 160 by Marcus Gavius Maximus, the praetorian prefect of Antoninus Pius, these luxurious public baths (the city\u2019s largest) underwent significant renovations in the 4th\u00a0and 5th\u00a0centuries AD, including the construction of a monumental entrance on Via della Forica (A). Through the vestibules (B), patrons entered the\u00a0apodyteria\u00a0(changing rooms) (C) and a large\u00a0frigidarium\u00a0(room with&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":6512,"menu_order":13,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/page-albero.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6597","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6597","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6597"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6597\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6598,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6597\/revisions\/6598"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}