{"id":6611,"date":"2026-01-12T17:26:11","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T17:26:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-central-area-and-the-official-complexes\/area-sacra-repubblicana\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T16:31:25","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T16:31:25","slug":"area-sacra-repubblicana","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-central-area-and-the-official-complexes\/area-sacra-repubblicana\/","title":{"rendered":"Area Sacra Repubblicana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Republican Sacred Area lays outside the walls of the\u00a0<em>castrum<\/em>, near an ancient road linking Ostia to the mouth of the Tiber, the same route followed by the later Via della Foce.<\/p>\n<p>From the 3<sup>rd<\/sup>\u00a0century BC onwards, some of Ostia\u2019s most important cult places were built in this area.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery-article galleryid-6611 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Hypothetical reconstruction of the elevation of the Tetrastyle Temple (C) (A. Davico)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/961_65-1-img001868.webp' data-title='Hypothetical reconstruction of the elevation of the Tetrastyle Temple (C) (A. Davico)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/961_65-1-img001868.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5823\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/961_65-1-img001868.webp 2000w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/961_65-1-img001868-300x120.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/961_65-1-img001868-1024x410.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/961_65-1-img001868-768x307.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/961_65-1-img001868-1536x614.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/961_65-1-img001868-1920x768.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5823'>\n\t\t\tHypothetical reconstruction of the elevation of the Tetrastyle Temple (C) (A. Davico)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='View of the Hall of the Altars (A) at the time of excavation' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/962_65-2-img001869.webp' data-title='View of the Hall of the Altars (A) at the time of excavation'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1250\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/962_65-2-img001869.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5825\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/962_65-2-img001869.webp 2000w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/962_65-2-img001869-300x188.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/962_65-2-img001869-1024x640.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/962_65-2-img001869-768x480.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/962_65-2-img001869-1536x960.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/962_65-2-img001869-1920x1200.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5825'>\n\t\t\tView of the Hall of the Altars (A) at the time of excavation\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Four peperino altars were repositioned on the eastern side of the area, inside a rectangular enclosure (A); these were the object of special veneration.<\/p>\n<p>The Temple of Hercules (B), and the so-called Tetrastyle Temple (C), perhaps dedicated to Asclepius, a god of health, date to the period between the late 2<sup>nd<\/sup>\u00a0and early 1<sup>st<\/sup>\u00a0century BC.<\/p>\n<p>The third temple, known as the Temple of the Round Altar (D), stands in the south-west corner of the area and presents two construction phases dating to the 1<sup>st<\/sup>\u00a0century BC and the 1<sup>st<\/sup>\u00a0century AD respectively.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-2' class='gallery-article galleryid-6611 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Inscriptions with the signatures of Greek artists found in the Temple of the Round Altar (D)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/964_65-4-img001871.webp' data-title='Inscriptions with the signatures of Greek artists found in the Temple of the Round Altar (D)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1963\" height=\"1472\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/964_65-4-img001871.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-5827\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/964_65-4-img001871.webp 1963w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/964_65-4-img001871-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/964_65-4-img001871-1024x768.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/964_65-4-img001871-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/964_65-4-img001871-1536x1152.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/964_65-4-img001871-1920x1440.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1963px) 100vw, 1963px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-5827'>\n\t\t\tInscriptions with the signatures of Greek artists found in the Temple of the Round Altar (D)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='View of the altar of the Temple of the Round Altar (D) and of the surrounding structures' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/963_65-3-img001870.webp' data-title='View of the altar of the Temple of the Round Altar (D) and of the surrounding structures'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1839\" height=\"1379\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/963_65-3-img001870.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-5829\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/963_65-3-img001870.webp 1839w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/963_65-3-img001870-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/963_65-3-img001870-1024x768.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/963_65-3-img001870-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/963_65-3-img001870-1536x1152.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1839px) 100vw, 1839px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-5829'>\n\t\t\tView of the altar of the Temple of the Round Altar (D) and of the surrounding structures\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Republican Sacred Area lays outside the walls of the\u00a0castrum, near an ancient road linking Ostia to the mouth of the Tiber, the same route followed by the later Via della Foce. From the 3rd\u00a0century BC onwards, some of Ostia\u2019s most important cult places were built in this area. &nbsp; Four peperino altars were repositioned&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":6512,"menu_order":21,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/page-albero.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6611","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6611"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6612,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6611\/revisions\/6612"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}