{"id":6615,"date":"2026-01-12T16:33:26","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T16:33:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-central-area-and-the-official-complexes\/terme-di-buticoso\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T16:40:22","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T16:40:22","slug":"terme-di-buticoso","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-central-area-and-the-official-complexes\/terme-di-buticoso\/","title":{"rendered":"Terme di Buticoso"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This privately-owned bath complex was built in around AD 110 and renovated a few decades later.<\/p>\n<p>It was accessed through a long entrance hall with benches (A), decorated with paintings with plant motifs, which are repeated in the back room (B).<\/p>\n<p>The heated rooms were in the western part: the mosaic floor of one of the hot rooms (C) depicts a nude male figure accompanied by an inscription with the name\u00a0<em>Epictetus Buticosus<\/em>, who can be identified as the manager of the baths.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery-article galleryid-6615 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='General view of the mosaic in the calidarium with a sea scene (E)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/972_66-2-img001879.webp' data-title='General view of the mosaic in the calidarium with a sea scene (E)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1428\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/972_66-2-img001879.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5673\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/972_66-2-img001879.webp 1428w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/972_66-2-img001879-214x300.webp 214w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/972_66-2-img001879-731x1024.webp 731w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/972_66-2-img001879-768x1076.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/972_66-2-img001879-1097x1536.webp 1097w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1428px) 100vw, 1428px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5673'>\n\t\t\tGeneral view of the mosaic in the calidarium with a sea scene (E)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Detail of the mosaic representing Epictetus Buticosus (C)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/971_66-1-img001878.webp' data-title='Detail of the mosaic representing Epictetus Buticosus (C)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1429\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/971_66-1-img001878.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-5675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/971_66-1-img001878.webp 1429w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/971_66-1-img001878-214x300.webp 214w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/971_66-1-img001878-732x1024.webp 732w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/971_66-1-img001878-768x1075.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/971_66-1-img001878-1097x1536.webp 1097w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1429px) 100vw, 1429px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-5675'>\n\t\t\tDetail of the mosaic representing Epictetus Buticosus (C)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<p>The\u00a0<em>calidarium<\/em>\u00a0(room for hot baths) preserves a mosaic with a sea scene (a Triton and a Nereid) and two marble-clad basins (E).<\/p>\n<p>The water supply was guaranteed by a cistern equipped with a\u00a0<em>noria<\/em>\u00a0(water wheel), located in the adjacent Republican Sacred Area.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5676\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5676\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"9b7569\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #9b7569;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5676 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/973_66-3-img001880.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1368\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/973_66-3-img001880.webp 2000w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/973_66-3-img001880-300x205.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/973_66-3-img001880-1024x700.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/973_66-3-img001880-768x525.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/973_66-3-img001880-1536x1051.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/973_66-3-img001880-1920x1313.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5676\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span id=\"img-1880\" class=\"full-photo\"><span class=\"caption-photo\">General view of the fresco with plant motifs on the back wall of room B<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This privately-owned bath complex was built in around AD 110 and renovated a few decades later. It was accessed through a long entrance hall with benches (A), decorated with paintings with plant motifs, which are repeated in the back room (B). The heated rooms were in the western part: the mosaic floor of one of&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":6512,"menu_order":23,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/page-albero.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6615","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6615"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6617,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6615\/revisions\/6617"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}