{"id":6679,"date":"2026-01-13T11:43:55","date_gmt":"2026-01-13T11:43:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-market-district\/cd-basilica-cristiana\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T17:45:14","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T17:45:14","slug":"cd-basilica-cristiana","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/educational-panels-and-maps\/the-market-district\/cd-basilica-cristiana\/","title":{"rendered":"Cd. Basilica Cristiana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This building has traditionally been interpreted as a Christian cult place given the presence on a lintel of an inscription with a Christogram (a monogram with the initials of Christ\u2019s name). In fact, it was probably a\u00a0<em>domus<\/em>\u00a0(house), built in the late 4<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0century AD and perhaps belonging to the family of the Tigriniani.<\/p>\n<p>The irregular layout is explained by the superimposition of the\u00a0<em>domus<\/em>\u00a0on an earlier building with shops, a lane and a bath complex.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery-article galleryid-6679 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Volumetric and axonometric view of the building\n(A. Gobbi)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001072_82-1-img001980.webp' data-title='Volumetric and axonometric view of the building\n(A. Gobbi)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2152\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001072_82-1-img001980.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6119\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001072_82-1-img001980.webp 2152w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001072_82-1-img001980-300x279.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001072_82-1-img001980-1024x952.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001072_82-1-img001980-768x714.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001072_82-1-img001980-1536x1428.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001072_82-1-img001980-2048x1903.webp 2048w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001072_82-1-img001980-1920x1784.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2152px) 100vw, 2152px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6119'>\n\t\t\tVolumetric and axonometric view of the building\n(A. Gobbi)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t<a data-fslightbox='gallery' data-caption='Drawing of one of the building\u2019s Ionic capitals\n(T. Semeraro)' href='https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001073_82-2-img001981.webp' data-title='Drawing of one of the building\u2019s Ionic capitals\n(T. Semeraro)'><div class='ratio ratio-1x1'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"1707\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001073_82-2-img001981.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-6117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001073_82-2-img001981.webp 960w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001073_82-2-img001981-169x300.webp 169w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001073_82-2-img001981-576x1024.webp 576w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001073_82-2-img001981-768x1366.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001073_82-2-img001981-864x1536.webp 864w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-6117'>\n\t\t\tDrawing of one of the building\u2019s Ionic capitals\n(T. Semeraro)\n\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>It was subdivided into two long halls separated by a colonnade, ending in apsidal rooms (a hall with niches for statues and a nymphaeum).<\/p>\n<p>Three rooms introduced by columns opened onto the right-hand hall, perhaps used for philosophical meetings or as a school for new converts given the presence of the Christian symbol.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6120\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6120\" style=\"width: 1732px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-dominant-color=\"939393\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #939393;\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6120 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001074_82-3-img001982.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"1732\" height=\"856\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001074_82-3-img001982.webp 1732w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001074_82-3-img001982-300x148.webp 300w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001074_82-3-img001982-1024x506.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001074_82-3-img001982-768x380.webp 768w, https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/001074_82-3-img001982-1536x759.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1732px) 100vw, 1732px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6120\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span id=\"img-1982\" class=\"full-photo\"><span class=\"caption-photo\">Inscription on the architrave with a Christogram<\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This building has traditionally been interpreted as a Christian cult place given the presence on a lintel of an inscription with a Christogram (a monogram with the initials of Christ\u2019s name). In fact, it was probably a\u00a0domus\u00a0(house), built in the late 4th\u00a0century AD and perhaps belonging to the family of the Tigriniani. The irregular layout&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":6676,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/page-albero.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6679","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6679","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6679"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6679\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6682,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6679\/revisions\/6682"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6676"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ostiaantica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}